Police Organization free essay sample

The function of policing is to provide overall public safety. The goal is to deter and prevent crime by monopolizing police units. There are various types of police agencies at the local, state, and federal level. The United States has one of the most complex law enforcement systems because of the various levels of their policing agencies. Within the united States, each state, city, county, town, and Incorporated village has its own policing agency. Although there are various policing agencies, the structural organization Is similar because all law enforcement agencies have the name objective. The organizations of the polling agencies are hierarchical. Police Institutions can be analyzed Like organizations with several key components (Alveolar, 2008, Pl l. They are designed with rank structure, separate departments and units. These components work together to form a fully functioning law enforcement agency. There are various types of local agencies. Examples of local agencies are city, county, town, and incorporated village police. We will write a custom essay sample on Police Organization or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page These agencies work to ensure safety at the local level. There are many different roles and functions of the local police agencies.Local police enforcement is responsible for performing many routine activities. These duties include, patrolling the neighborhood community, enforcing the law, providing emergency services, conducting investigations, and upholding community relations. Local police are not responsible for enforcing the law out of their Jurisdiction (Congressional Digest, 1965, IPPP). Therefore, assistant is needed at a higher level. At the state level there are also various agencies. These agencies include state and port authority police. State police agencies have many roles to help carry out the law.State agencies are responsible for keeping the area within the state safe. State agencies are also in charge of up keeping the safety and security of our highways and states parks. State and local agencies share many of the same responsibilities. The state police also perform criminal investigations, and try to uphold public relations. The major difference between local and state police agencies are their resources, budgets, and perimeters. At the federal level, the agencies consist of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), United States Marshal Service (SUMS), and united States Border Patrol (SUBS)/ United States Customs. There are many crimes that are assigned specially to federal agencies. The federal agencies are responsible for major criminal investigations. The FBI role as they relate to the law are to Investigate and prevent crimes on a federal level. These crimes Include, drug trafficking, terrorism, and extortion. The SUMS role In upholding the law Is to apprehend fugitives. The SUBS Is charged with preventing the migration of Illegal aliens from different countries. They are also responsible for the safety of our Inbound passengers. They monitor the passengers currency and any Illegal contraband In their possession.They also have to Inspect alarm and ocean cargo. These federal agencies work together to Investigate and prosecute those who commit major crimes within the boundaries of the united States (Congressional Digest, 1965, responsibilities because they are all in charge of supporting and enforcing the law. What define these agencies their resources, Jurisdictions, funding, and operations. In an ever changing society the roles and functions of the various types of policing agencies will continue to change to adapt to our evolving society.